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Victory
for the French at Orleans,
1429 |
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This
is an account of the battle
for control of Orleans. It was
given by one of the leaders
of the French forces who was
called Dunois and was also known
as the Bastard of Orleans (he
was thought to be an illegitimate
son of Charles VI). When the
French army was finally grouped
and organised for battle, they
attempted to regain control
of the Tourelles and the bridge
over the Loire. At first they
were not successful and they
must have lost a great many
troops in the attack. Dunois
recalled how he had seen the
battle turn against the French
and decided that more assaults
would be useless, when Joan
led the French in one last attack
which so terrified the English
that they turned and fled. Thus,
he said, the battle was turned
because Joan of Arc had inspired
the people of Orleans.
This
is part of the official record
of the inquiry into the trial
of Joan of Arc set up by the
French King Charles VII in 1450.
This inquiry aimed to show that
the trial itself had been illegal
and biased and that the sentence
had been wrongly given. It lasted
over five months and a great
deal of evidence was collected.
On July 7 1456 the sentence
of condemnation against Joan
was declared to have been null
and it was quashed, but of course
she was already dead.
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The
assault lasted from morning
until eight o'clock of vespers,
so that there was hardly
hope of victory that day.
So that I was going to break
off and wanted the army
to withdraw towards the
city. Then the Maid came
to me and required me to
wait yet a while. She herself,
at that time, mounted her
horse and retired alone
into a vineyard, some distance
from the crowd of men. And
in this vineyard she remained
at prayer during one half
of a quarter of an hour.
Then she came back from
that place, at once seized
her standard in hand and
placed herself on the parapet
of the trench, and the moment
she was there the English
trembled and were terrified.
And the king's soldiers
regained courage and began
to go up, charging against
the boulevard without meeting
the least resistance.
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